FinanceRateCalc
Research and analysis by — 23 years in banking (credit side), now analyzing federal HMDA records independently. No ads, no lender compensation. Methodology · [email protected]

Rocket FHA Denial Rate (2025): the behavioral file

Direct answer · updated 2026-07-16

Rocket denied 31.0% of its FHA applications in 2025 — rank #8 of the 100 largest FHA lenders (1 = lowest denial), from CFPB HMDA loan-level records (1,187,606 decisioned FHA applications in 2025).

Sharpest observed DTI step: at CLTV 80-84, denial moves from 11.3% at DTI 44 to 34.8% at DTI 45 — a +23.5 point jump across one integer of DTI. FHA program rules permit DTI well above this; the desk does not.

Sharpest observed CLTV step: at DTI 46, denial moves from 11.8% in the 70-79% band to 96.2% in the 90-94% band — +84.4 points on down payment alone.

Denial rates reflect applicant mix as well as underwriting strictness; overlays are lawful business decisions. Cells with n<50 excluded. Methodology

2025 FHA denial rate
31.0%
#8 of the 100 largest FHA lenders · loosened 4.2pp since 2018
20182025
2018 rate
35.2%
Shock Beta
9/100
Macro sensitivity (OFI)
59.6

Shock profile: historically stable across cycles. What Shock Beta means →

The black-hole cell

The single deepest denial zone in Rocket’s 2025 FHA record: DTI 48–50 × CLTV 90–95% → 97.6% denial (n=84). Files entering that coordinate historically did not come out. All lenders’ black holes, mapped →

Statistical relatives

Underwriting twins (similar decision patterns): PennyMac (87/100), CrossCountry (77/100). Behavioral opposites: Wells Fargo (59/100), Planet Home (58/100). If Rocket declined a file, its twins are statistically likely to read it the same way — the opposites are a different conversation. Full similarity engine →

Ground truth: Rocket decision coordinates (MDGB v1)

Of 11 verified coordinates for Rocket, 2 are points where the standard guideline answer ("FHA permits up to 57% DTI") materially misleads: the observed denial rate exceeds 50%. The sharpest: DTI 44 × CLTV 90-94 → 94.1% denied.

DTICLTV bandObserved denial (2025)
4490-9494.1%
4485-8950.0%
4580-8434.8%
4980-8427.8%
4380-8425.0%
4570-7914.6%
4480-8411.3%
4370-7910.5%
4770-799.2%
4970-797.7%
4470-794.5%

Cells with n<50 excluded. Part of the FRC Mortgage Decision Geometry Benchmark — a free ground-truth set for testing AI answers to mortgage questions. Machine-readable: ai-benchmark.json. Denial rates reflect applicant mix as well as underwriting; overlays are lawful.

What to do with this file

Does YOUR profile fit this door? Free routing → Denied by Rocket? Run the Verdict — free → Compare the 11 deep-file lenders — or all 100 →
The Denial Dispatch
One finding a week from the federal mortgage record.
One chart, three paragraphs, every Saturday. Measured, not assumed.
Get the Dispatch →
AI Accuracy Index The Door Effect The Denial Map Open Data About Press Newsletter
FinanceRateCalc · Independent analysis of the complete federal HMDA record · Measured, not assumed. · No lender or AI vendor funds or previews this work.