OFI State Intelligence · 2024 HMDA Data

FHA Overlay Friction by State

Which states have the highest lender overlay barriers? Based on 2024 CFPB HMDA data — 827,561 FHA originations, 239,641 denials across all 50 states + DC.

9
🔴 TIGHTENING states
29
🟠 ELEVATED states
10
🟡 MODERATE states
3
🟢 LOW friction states
TIGHTENING (OFI 55+)
ELEVATED (45-55)
MODERATE (35-45)
LOW (<35)
Free Analysis
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Data: CFPB HMDA 2024 · FHA Home Purchase · Originated + Denied · Download JSON (CC BY 4.0) · Not financial advice.

⚠️ Statistical note: States with similar OFI scores may have very different sample sizes. Delaware (OFI 54.1, n=4,827) and Georgia (OFI 54.1, n=56,188) share the same score but Georgia's estimate carries significantly higher statistical confidence due to volume. States with fewer than 5,000 total applications (AK, DC, HI, MT, ND, SD, VT, WY) should be interpreted with caution. OFI = (state_denial_rate / national_avg_22.5%) × national_OFI_47.

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